Fracture toughness and critical strain energy release rate of dental amalgam

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Fracture toughness and critical strain energy release rate of dental amalgam

Fracture toughness, critical strain energy release rate and critical stress intensity factor were determined for lathe-cut, spherical, admixed, and two atomized high-copper dental amalgams. At a loading rate of 0.005cm min -1 for 24-hour samples, the spherical amalgam had the highest resistance to unstable crack propagation. At a loading rate of 0.05 cm min -1 for both 24-hour and one-month sam...

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Brittle fracture of dental amalgam.

The brittleness of dental amalgam limits its use to sites in which tensile stresses can be kept at a minimum. If the cause for the brittleness could be ascertained, then an approach to correct this problem could be devised. Physical properties of metals are ultimately manifested in, and can be explained by, their microstructure. Through the work of several researchers,1-3 means of identifying t...

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Dental amalgam and mercury vapor release.

Dental diseases are among the most common ailments, and dentists in the United States spend over 50% of their time in dental practice rebuilding carious, malformed, and traumatically injured teeth. It is logical, therefore, that the majority of the dental school curriculum is devoted to the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of teeth with anomalies. Dentists have several choices of materials ...

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Fracture toughness of dental composites determined using the short-rod fracture toughness test.

Plane strain fracture toughness (KIC) has been evaluated for a number of commercially-available dental composites. A modified Short-rod Fracture Toughness (SRFT) specimen design has been used, enabling small specimens to be tested conveniently. The effect on KIC of aging in water at 37 degrees C for seven days, one month, and six months has been determined for conventional, microfilled, and hyb...

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STRENGTH AND FRACTURE TOUGHNESS OF WHISKER REINFORCED DENTAL RESIN-BASED COMPOSITES

Enhancing the properties of dental resin composites is of interest to researchers. The objective of the present investigation was to improve the strength and fracture toughness of dental composites via addition of silicon carbide whiskers and substitution of commonly used filler materials with stabilized zirconia ceramic powder. It was also intended to study the effect of powder- to- whisker ra...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Materials Science

سال: 1978

ISSN: 0022-2461,1573-4803

DOI: 10.1007/bf00544691